Low Stakes Blackjack Las Vegas

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Most blackjack players who've played for any length of time understand that rules for the game vary from casino to casino. In fact, they vary from one table to another.

The obvious example is the size of the payout for a blackjack (a 2-card total of 21).

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The standard for decades is for a blackjack to pay off at 3 to 2 odds.

But recently, many casinos started offering blackjack games that pay off at 6 to 5 odds.

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What does this do to the house edge?

It increases the house's advantage by 1.5%.

That might not sound like much, but a basic strategy player at a standard blackjack player faces a house edge of only 0.5%.

This means that the house's mathematical edge quadruples because of what seems like one small rules change.

In this post, I look at some of the rules changes and what stakes they happen at.

6/5 Blackjack Versus 3/2 Blackjack

Some casinos offer 6/5 blackjack at their lower stakes tables while offering the standard 3/2 payouts at their higher stakes tables.

Let's take a hypothetical Las Vegas casino and look at what happens to their profits when they implement this rules change at lower stakes.

They might offer the standard 3/2 payout on their $25 minimum tables. An average blackjack player might play 80 hands per hour at such a table, putting $2000 per hour into action.

Assuming perfect strategy on the part of that player, you're looking at a house edge of only 0.5%, which means that a player at this table will lose an average of $10 per hour at this table. A table full of these players might generate $60 per hour for the casino.

The players at the $5 table are only putting $400 per hour into action.

But with the 6/5 payout in effect, the house edge increases from 0.5% to 2%.

Blackjack Vegas World

This means that the players at this table are losing $8 per hour – almost as much as the players gambling 5 times as much per hand at the other table.

Casinos want to encourage action at the higher stakes tables because they make more money from gamblers who are betting more per hand.

But the payout for a blackjack isn't the only rule a casino might change.

Hitting and Standing on a Soft 17

Everyone knows that the dealer has to hit any total of 16 or less.

Low
What many gamblers don't realize is that the rules for hitting or standing on a soft 17 vary based on the casino and the limits.

It's better for the player if the dealer has to stand on all totals of 17 – even soft totals of 17.

But in lower stakes games, the dealer hits a soft 17.

What does this do to the house edge?

It increases it by 0.2% — which sounds like a minor increase, but it's a bigger increase than you might think.

Suppose a casino has a game where the minimum bet is $50, and the dealer has to stand on all 17s. The house edge for such a game might be 0.5%.

At 80 hands per hour, the gambler is putting $4000 per hour into action. The expected loss per hour for that player is $20.

That same casino might have a game with a minimum bet of $25, but the dealer hits a soft 17. This increases the house edge from 0.5% to 0.7%.

The gamblers at this table are putting $2000 per hour into action, but now they're losing $14 per hour instead of the $10 per hour you'd expect.

The casino STILL makes more money from the higher limit table, but by just changing one small rule, they come closer to getting the same kind of hourly win rate.

The Worst Blackjack Rules in Las Vegas Are at the Strip Casinos

80% of the casinos on the Las Vegas Strip are owned by the same 4 companies. They all have similar blackjack rules – and those rules aren't as favorable to the players as you'd hope.

Your best bet as a blackjack player is to just avoid the blackjack games on the Strip altogether. You can find better games elsewhere in the city.

Betway ghana. For one thing, it's almost impossible to find blackjack for less than $10 per hand on the Strip.

If you venture out to some of the off-Strip casinos, you can find plenty of casinos offering $5 blackjack. You can even find some older casinos catering to locals with $3 blackjack games.

You'd think that such casinos would offer terrible rules for players, but you'd be surprised.

For example, I've read reports about the $3 games at Arizona Charlies. You can double down on any total there, and you can even double down after splitting. Good luck finding those generous rules at one of the Strip casinos.

You can also play $5 blackjack at Arizona Charlies from a 2-deck shoe, which is practically unheard of elsewhere in Vegas. And, if you didn't already know it, the more decks you have in use, the higher the house edge becomes.

Single deck blackjack has the lowest house edge, everything else being equal.

You can find $5 blackjack at a host of locals casinos, especially in Downtown. Some of the casinos offering $5 blackjack include Boulder Station, El Cortez, and the Orleans.

In fact, any of the Stations casinos offer good rules for low stakes blackjack players.

If You ARE Going to Play Blackjack on the Strip

Treasure Island is your best bet for $10 blackjack on the Strip, but those tables are usually crowded, and there aren't many of them. The game does have good rules, though – you can even find a game there sometimes that's dealt from just 2 decks.

But, if you're going to play blackjack on the Strip, you're probably going to need to wager $25 prer hand or more. Any of the MGM properties are good for this level of play.

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These include Circus Circus, Excalibur, Luxor, Mirage, Monte Carlo, and New York New York,

Comparing Rules Variations in Blackjack

For the most part, the rules variations in blackjack involve giving the player more options or fewer options. In any given blackjack situation, having more options is better than having fewer options.

For example, in some casinos, you can only double down on a 9, 10, or 11.

In other casinos, you're allowed to double down on any total. Sky sports boxing betting.

In some casinos, you're allowed to double down after splitting.

In others, you can't double down after splitting.

These are all examples of how having more flexibility in your choices increases or decreases the house edge.

You always want to decrease the house edge when you can.

And don't make the mistake of thinking the 0.1% or 0.2% doesn't matter.

When you're dealing with something like the house edge, every tenth of a percent matters.

What if You Want to Count Cards?

If you want to count cards, one of the first things you want to do is find a casino that isn't using a continuous shuffling machine. You can't get an edge counting cards if the discards get shuffled back into the deck immediately.

Best Las Vegas Blackjack

Card counting works because some higher value cards are no longer in the deck, or some lower value cards are no longer in the deck. When the composition of the deck becomes favorable to the player instead of to the house, the card counter raises the size of his bets.

You can't do that if you're getting cards from a freshly shuffled deck every hand.

Also, the fewer decks being used, the better it is for the card counter. Every card dealt from a single deck affects the house edge.

But the value of each card is diluted in a pack of cards made up of multiple decks.

Here's an example:

If 4 aces have been dealt out of a single deck blackjack game, it's now impossible to get dealt a blackjack before the cards are shuffled again. This is advantageous for the casino, and the card counter knows it and lowers his bet accordingly.

But if you're playing in an 8-deck game, you have 32 aces in the deck total. The elimination of 4 of those aces doesn't make nearly as much of a difference.

Conclusion

Tiny differences in the rules have a major effect on the math involved when playing real money blackjack. Generally, you'll find more flexibility in the games with lower stakes.

You'll have a hard time finding a combination of low stakes and good rules variations on the Strip in Las Vegas, especially. Try to stick with the casinos Downtown or on Boulder Highway if you're a low roller looking for a game with good odds.

The blackjack in downtown Las Vegas tends to be better than on the Strip for low limit players. The percentage of 6-5 tables is much lower, with several houses offering no such game at all. High limit players may want to play elsewhere as there are no stand on all 17 tables located anywhere near Fremont Street.

Downtown Las Vegas Blackjack

Downtown Blackjack Casinos

4 Queens

4 Queens does not offer much in the way of quality blackjack. There are only three tables that pay 3-2. Its best traditional game is a double deck with a $15 minimum. Double down before the split is allowed, but not afterward. There are two 3-2 carnival games. One has a house edge of over 4%. Blackjack Switch is spread with a $5 minimum bet.

Binion's

Low Stakes Blackjack Las Vegas

Binion's has the worst blackjack in all of downtown Las Vegas. The only 3-2 game on the floor is Zombie Blackjack, which has a rule that the dealer pushes on all 22s.

California

California has two 3-2 blackjack games. The minimum is $5. Both have the same rules. Players may double down before but not after splitting. One is a double deck. The other is a six-deck.

Downtown Grand

All blackjack at Downtown Grand pays 3-2. The $10 six-deck has double down before and after splitting, as well as surrender and re-split aces. The $5 version of this uses a continuous shuffle machine. There is also a $15 double deck with double down on any two and after splitting. The max bet in the double deck game is only $100.

El Cortez

El Cortez offers the best blackjack game downtown. It is a $5 single deck that permits double down on any two cards. There's also a $5 double deck that adds double down after splitting.

Fremont

Fremont offers the typical downtown Boyd rules for its $5 double and six-deck games. Players may double down before but not after splitting.

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Golden Gate

Golden Gate prides itself on paying 3-2 at all blackjack tables. The main floor has $5 six-deck games that allow double down before and after splitting. High limit offers a double deck with these same rules for $15 or $25, depending on the time of day. There's also $10 Free Bet Blackjack.

Golden Nugget

Golden Nugget has the largest high limit salon in Las Vegas. Players will find $50 double and six-deck blackjack games in there that include double down before and after splitting. The six-deck adds surrender and re-split aces. The main floor has a $15 double-deck that doesn't allow double down after splitting. There's also a six-deck that doesn't permit re-split aces. As with most real money blackjack online, all of their games pay 3-2 on a blackjack.

Main Street Station

The pit at Main Street Station is full of $5 3-2 double deck games. Players may double down before but not after splitting.

Plaza

Plaza has three 3-2 blackjack games. The minimum for the shoe games is typically $5 or $10. The double deck is $25. Both games permit double down before and after splitting. Plaza is one of only four Las Vegas casinos that spreads 3-2 Free Bet Blackjack.

The D

The D has several 3-2 blackjack games. There's double deck that can have a minimum as low as $15 where players can double down before and after splitting. Peak hours will see a higher double deck blackjack minimum bet. The $10 six-deck games have these same rules. The D also spreads $10 Free Bet Blackjack with a 3-2 payout. The D is one of the last Las Vegas casinos with 3-2 video blackjack. That has a $5 minimum bet.

Vegas

What does this do to the house edge?

It increases the house's advantage by 1.5%.

That might not sound like much, but a basic strategy player at a standard blackjack player faces a house edge of only 0.5%.

This means that the house's mathematical edge quadruples because of what seems like one small rules change.

In this post, I look at some of the rules changes and what stakes they happen at.

6/5 Blackjack Versus 3/2 Blackjack

Some casinos offer 6/5 blackjack at their lower stakes tables while offering the standard 3/2 payouts at their higher stakes tables.

Let's take a hypothetical Las Vegas casino and look at what happens to their profits when they implement this rules change at lower stakes.

They might offer the standard 3/2 payout on their $25 minimum tables. An average blackjack player might play 80 hands per hour at such a table, putting $2000 per hour into action.

Assuming perfect strategy on the part of that player, you're looking at a house edge of only 0.5%, which means that a player at this table will lose an average of $10 per hour at this table. A table full of these players might generate $60 per hour for the casino.

The players at the $5 table are only putting $400 per hour into action.

But with the 6/5 payout in effect, the house edge increases from 0.5% to 2%.

Blackjack Vegas World

This means that the players at this table are losing $8 per hour – almost as much as the players gambling 5 times as much per hand at the other table.

Casinos want to encourage action at the higher stakes tables because they make more money from gamblers who are betting more per hand.

But the payout for a blackjack isn't the only rule a casino might change.

Hitting and Standing on a Soft 17

Everyone knows that the dealer has to hit any total of 16 or less.

What many gamblers don't realize is that the rules for hitting or standing on a soft 17 vary based on the casino and the limits.

It's better for the player if the dealer has to stand on all totals of 17 – even soft totals of 17.

But in lower stakes games, the dealer hits a soft 17.

What does this do to the house edge?

It increases it by 0.2% — which sounds like a minor increase, but it's a bigger increase than you might think.

Suppose a casino has a game where the minimum bet is $50, and the dealer has to stand on all 17s. The house edge for such a game might be 0.5%.

At 80 hands per hour, the gambler is putting $4000 per hour into action. The expected loss per hour for that player is $20.

That same casino might have a game with a minimum bet of $25, but the dealer hits a soft 17. This increases the house edge from 0.5% to 0.7%.

The gamblers at this table are putting $2000 per hour into action, but now they're losing $14 per hour instead of the $10 per hour you'd expect.

The casino STILL makes more money from the higher limit table, but by just changing one small rule, they come closer to getting the same kind of hourly win rate.

The Worst Blackjack Rules in Las Vegas Are at the Strip Casinos

80% of the casinos on the Las Vegas Strip are owned by the same 4 companies. They all have similar blackjack rules – and those rules aren't as favorable to the players as you'd hope.

Your best bet as a blackjack player is to just avoid the blackjack games on the Strip altogether. You can find better games elsewhere in the city.

Betway ghana. For one thing, it's almost impossible to find blackjack for less than $10 per hand on the Strip.

If you venture out to some of the off-Strip casinos, you can find plenty of casinos offering $5 blackjack. You can even find some older casinos catering to locals with $3 blackjack games.

You'd think that such casinos would offer terrible rules for players, but you'd be surprised.

For example, I've read reports about the $3 games at Arizona Charlies. You can double down on any total there, and you can even double down after splitting. Good luck finding those generous rules at one of the Strip casinos.

You can also play $5 blackjack at Arizona Charlies from a 2-deck shoe, which is practically unheard of elsewhere in Vegas. And, if you didn't already know it, the more decks you have in use, the higher the house edge becomes.

Single deck blackjack has the lowest house edge, everything else being equal.

You can find $5 blackjack at a host of locals casinos, especially in Downtown. Some of the casinos offering $5 blackjack include Boulder Station, El Cortez, and the Orleans.

In fact, any of the Stations casinos offer good rules for low stakes blackjack players.

If You ARE Going to Play Blackjack on the Strip

Treasure Island is your best bet for $10 blackjack on the Strip, but those tables are usually crowded, and there aren't many of them. The game does have good rules, though – you can even find a game there sometimes that's dealt from just 2 decks.

But, if you're going to play blackjack on the Strip, you're probably going to need to wager $25 prer hand or more. Any of the MGM properties are good for this level of play.

These include Circus Circus, Excalibur, Luxor, Mirage, Monte Carlo, and New York New York,

Comparing Rules Variations in Blackjack

For the most part, the rules variations in blackjack involve giving the player more options or fewer options. In any given blackjack situation, having more options is better than having fewer options.

For example, in some casinos, you can only double down on a 9, 10, or 11.

In other casinos, you're allowed to double down on any total. Sky sports boxing betting.

In some casinos, you're allowed to double down after splitting.

In others, you can't double down after splitting.

These are all examples of how having more flexibility in your choices increases or decreases the house edge.

You always want to decrease the house edge when you can.

And don't make the mistake of thinking the 0.1% or 0.2% doesn't matter.

When you're dealing with something like the house edge, every tenth of a percent matters.

What if You Want to Count Cards?

If you want to count cards, one of the first things you want to do is find a casino that isn't using a continuous shuffling machine. You can't get an edge counting cards if the discards get shuffled back into the deck immediately.

Best Las Vegas Blackjack

Card counting works because some higher value cards are no longer in the deck, or some lower value cards are no longer in the deck. When the composition of the deck becomes favorable to the player instead of to the house, the card counter raises the size of his bets.

You can't do that if you're getting cards from a freshly shuffled deck every hand.

Also, the fewer decks being used, the better it is for the card counter. Every card dealt from a single deck affects the house edge.

But the value of each card is diluted in a pack of cards made up of multiple decks.

Here's an example:

If 4 aces have been dealt out of a single deck blackjack game, it's now impossible to get dealt a blackjack before the cards are shuffled again. This is advantageous for the casino, and the card counter knows it and lowers his bet accordingly.

But if you're playing in an 8-deck game, you have 32 aces in the deck total. The elimination of 4 of those aces doesn't make nearly as much of a difference.

Conclusion

Tiny differences in the rules have a major effect on the math involved when playing real money blackjack. Generally, you'll find more flexibility in the games with lower stakes.

You'll have a hard time finding a combination of low stakes and good rules variations on the Strip in Las Vegas, especially. Try to stick with the casinos Downtown or on Boulder Highway if you're a low roller looking for a game with good odds.

The blackjack in downtown Las Vegas tends to be better than on the Strip for low limit players. The percentage of 6-5 tables is much lower, with several houses offering no such game at all. High limit players may want to play elsewhere as there are no stand on all 17 tables located anywhere near Fremont Street.

Downtown Las Vegas Blackjack

Downtown Blackjack Casinos

4 Queens

4 Queens does not offer much in the way of quality blackjack. There are only three tables that pay 3-2. Its best traditional game is a double deck with a $15 minimum. Double down before the split is allowed, but not afterward. There are two 3-2 carnival games. One has a house edge of over 4%. Blackjack Switch is spread with a $5 minimum bet.

Binion's

Low Stakes Blackjack Las Vegas

Binion's has the worst blackjack in all of downtown Las Vegas. The only 3-2 game on the floor is Zombie Blackjack, which has a rule that the dealer pushes on all 22s.

California

California has two 3-2 blackjack games. The minimum is $5. Both have the same rules. Players may double down before but not after splitting. One is a double deck. The other is a six-deck.

Downtown Grand

All blackjack at Downtown Grand pays 3-2. The $10 six-deck has double down before and after splitting, as well as surrender and re-split aces. The $5 version of this uses a continuous shuffle machine. There is also a $15 double deck with double down on any two and after splitting. The max bet in the double deck game is only $100.

El Cortez

El Cortez offers the best blackjack game downtown. It is a $5 single deck that permits double down on any two cards. There's also a $5 double deck that adds double down after splitting.

Fremont

Fremont offers the typical downtown Boyd rules for its $5 double and six-deck games. Players may double down before but not after splitting.

Play Blackjack Las Vegas

Golden Gate

Golden Gate prides itself on paying 3-2 at all blackjack tables. The main floor has $5 six-deck games that allow double down before and after splitting. High limit offers a double deck with these same rules for $15 or $25, depending on the time of day. There's also $10 Free Bet Blackjack.

Golden Nugget

Golden Nugget has the largest high limit salon in Las Vegas. Players will find $50 double and six-deck blackjack games in there that include double down before and after splitting. The six-deck adds surrender and re-split aces. The main floor has a $15 double-deck that doesn't allow double down after splitting. There's also a six-deck that doesn't permit re-split aces. As with most real money blackjack online, all of their games pay 3-2 on a blackjack.

Main Street Station

The pit at Main Street Station is full of $5 3-2 double deck games. Players may double down before but not after splitting.

Plaza

Plaza has three 3-2 blackjack games. The minimum for the shoe games is typically $5 or $10. The double deck is $25. Both games permit double down before and after splitting. Plaza is one of only four Las Vegas casinos that spreads 3-2 Free Bet Blackjack.

The D

The D has several 3-2 blackjack games. There's double deck that can have a minimum as low as $15 where players can double down before and after splitting. Peak hours will see a higher double deck blackjack minimum bet. The $10 six-deck games have these same rules. The D also spreads $10 Free Bet Blackjack with a 3-2 payout. The D is one of the last Las Vegas casinos with 3-2 video blackjack. That has a $5 minimum bet.

Las Vegas Blackjack Free Online

Downtown Las Vegas Blackjack Survey Log

The blackjack tables are constantly being updated at all Las Vegas Casinos. Whether they remove a game, add one or change the rules, these are all things that affect the house edge. That is why every year we update our survey. Below you will find the PDF for the previous years so you can compare the changes over time.

Complete Downtown Las Vegas Blackjack Survey

Casino# of DecksMin BetMax BetH/S 17DADASRSASurrender# of Tables6/5 BJVideoExoticHouse Hold %
4 Queens210500HYesNoNoNo1NoNoNo0.60225%
4 Queens65500H2NoNoBJ Switch0.58000%
4 Queens65500HYesYesNoNo1NoNoBonus Spin0.63873%
4 Queens65500HYesYesNoNo1NoNoZombie0.63873%
4 Queens85500HYesYesNoYes13YesNoNo1.92724%
Binion's110500HYesNoNoNo1YesNoNo1.69824%
Binion's63200HYesYesNoNo2YesYesNo1.99842%
Binion's65500HYesYesNoNo1NoNoZombie0.63873%
Binion's85500HYesYesNoNo12YesNoNo2.01881%
California15200HYesNoNoNo2YesNoNo1.69824%
California251000HYesNoNoNo14NoNoNo0.60225%
California65200HYesNoNoNo1NoNoNo0.78327%
California63200HYesNoNoNo1YesNoNo2.14296%
Downtown Grand215100HYesYesNoNo2NoNoNo0.45688%
Downtown Grand6101000HYesYesYesYes5NoNoNo0.48263%
Downtown Grand65500HYesYesYesYes1NoNoNo0.48263%
El Cortez151000HYesNoNoNo6NoNoNo0.30346%
El Cortez1252000HYesNoNoNo1NoNoNo0.30346%
El Cortez251000HYesYesNoNo6NoNoNo0.45688%
El Cortez65500HYesYesNoNo2NoNoNo0.63873%
Fremont110500HYesNoNoNo1YesNoNo1.69824%
Fremont110200HNoNoNo1YesNoSuper Fun 211.54654%
Fremont25200HYesNoNoNo6NoNoNo0.60225%
Fremont65500HYesNoNoNo4NoNoNo0.78327%
Fremont63200HYesNoNoNo4YesNoNo2.14296%
Fremont63200HYesNoNoNo1YesNoKings Bounty2.14296%
Fremont610200HYesNoYesYes1YesNoSuper Fun 211.98680%
Golden Gate2155000HYesYesNoNo2NoNoNo0.45688%
Golden Gate6101000H2NoNoFree Bet1.02000%
Golden Gate652500HYesYesNoNo12NoNoNo0.63873%
Golden Nugget1101000H1YesNoFree Bet1.96000%
Golden Nugget1101000HYesNoNoNo2YesNoNo1.69824%
Golden Nugget1101000H1NoSuper Fun 211.16000%
Golden Nugget2102500HYesNoNoNo4NoNoNo0.60225%
Golden Nugget2255000HYesYesNoNo3NoNoNo0.45688%
Golden Nugget451000HYesYesNoYes4YesNoBonus Spin5.50000%
Golden Nugget651000HYesYesNoNo4YesNoBonus Spin1.99842%
Golden Nugget6101000H1NoNoFree Bet1.02000%
Golden Nugget6102500HYesYesNoYes6NoNoNo0.55051%
Golden Nugget6255000HYesYesYesYes3NoNoNo0.48263%
Golden Nugget6101000HYesYesNoNo3YesNoNo1.99842%
Golden Nugget (Pool)6102500HYesYesYesNo4YesNoNo1.93054%
Golden Nugget (RL)6102500HYesYesYesNo1NoNoNo0.57085%
Golden Nugget (RL)6101000HYesYesYesNo1YesNoNo1.93054%
Main Street Station15200HYesNoNoNo1YesNoNo1.69824%
Main Street Station15500H1NoSuper Fun 211.16000%
Main Street Station251000HYesNoNoNo9NoNoNo0.60225%
Plaza2251000HYesYesNoNo1NoNoNo0.45688%
Plaza651000H1NoNoMost Liberal 211.33000%
Plaza651000HYesYesNoNo8NoNoNo0.63873%
Plaza651000HYesYesNoNo1NoNoFree Bet0.63873%
Plaza651000HYesYesNoNo1YesNoBonus Spin1.99842%
Plaza651000HYesYesNoNo1NoNoBuster Blackjack0.63873%
The D2101000HNo2NoNoFree Bet0.98000%
The D2155000HYesYesNoNo2NoNoNo0.45688%
The D2101000HNo2NoSuper Fun 211.30000%
The D8102500HYesYesNoNo10NoNoNo0.64493%
The D85475HYesYesNoNo1NoYesNo0.64493%
The D8102500HYesYesYesNo2NoBuster Blackjack0.45773%




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